Posts Tagged ‘CHUTNEY’

The month Margazhi is fast approaching.  After singing thirupavai it is usual to to do Venpongal as naivedyam to Aundal. Here I am giving you the method of doing the ven pongal.

Ingredients

Raw rice – 1 cup

Moong Dhal – 1/2 cup

For Seasoning

Black Pepper – 1 tsp

Jeera – 1 tsp

Fresh Curry leaves – 15-20 nos

Ginger – 1/2 inch (cut into small pieces)

Cashew nuts – 10 to 15 nos ( break it into half)

Asafoetida – 1/2 tsp

Procedure

-Soak the rice and dhal for half an hour.

-Pressure cook them by adding 3 1/2 cups of water.  Allow 4 whistles in high flames and simmer  it for 10 minutes.

- In a thick bottomed pan apply 1 tsp of ghee and fry the cashew nuts till they are golden brown.  To uniformly fry the cashew nuts break it into 2 halves and then fry.

-Again add 1 tsp of ghee and fry jeera and pepper one by one and atlast add curry leaves and  ginger and fry them too.

-Take 1/2 a cup of milk (hot) and add hing and allow it to dissolve.

-Soon after the cooker gets released add all the fried ingredients and then the milk with hing and the required amount of salt and mix it such a way that the rice – dhal mix is well smashed.

Tasty ven pongal is ready for serve.  For each and every serve you can add melted ghee to enhance the taste.

Chutney,  sambar,  gotsu, paringikai- mochaikottai pulikuzhambu and thalaga kuzhambu are the best side dishes for this ven pongal.

if you want the flavor of hing to be heavy, then add the hing to the rice -dhal mix and pressure cook it.

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Here is the Kurma Recipe:

I make kurma  in 2 ways .  The 1 st method given is  courtesy of  Mrs Chitra Gopalsamy , my Chithi  residing at US.

METHOD I

INGREDIENTS TO MAKE MASALA

Cinnamon – two 1inch piece
Cloves – 2
Onion – 1/2 of small
Garlic – 2 cloves
Ginger – equal to garlic
Green chillies- 2 no. (make a slit)
Fennel seeds- 3/4 teaspoon
Coriander seeds – 21/2 teaspoon
Fresh Coriander leaves – one fist full
Oil – about 1 table spoon

Procedure

Heat oil, add cinnamon and cloves, fry for few seconds.
Add onion, ginger and garlic and fry till they just turn light brown.
Then add green chillies and fry for few seconds followed by fennel seeds, coriander seeds and continue frying for about a minute.
Add coriander leaves and saute for a second and turn off heat.
Allow to cool and grind.

Ingredients for making coconut paste

coconut,fresh/frozen: 3 tablespoon
Khus Khus: 1 teaspoon
Chasewnut: 3 or 4 whole (optional) but certainly adds to texture and taste.
Grind all three together and keep aside

Making of kurma

Vegetables (beans,carrot, peas,cauliflower chopped into small cubes)
Onion : 1/2 of small
Tomato: 1/2 of medium
Cinnamon: one 1 inch piece
Cloves: 2 no.
Oil – 1 tablespoon
Salt – to taste
Heat Oil about 1 tablespoon, add cinnamon, clove, onion and fry till light brown.
Add tomato and fry till it becomes mushy then add vegetables  and fry for 4 to 5 minutes, add salt, followed by the ground masala and cook till done.
Once the vegetables  is cooked add the ground coconut paste and boil well it the raw smell is gone.

METHOD II

Here is another simple,fast  way of making mixed vegetable kurma. I think this procedure will serve good for morning hurry- burry.

Ingredients to make paste

Coconut – 1 tbl spoon

Chutney dhal – 2tsp ( instead of this you can use 5- 7 almonds)

Saunf (fennel seeds ) – 2 tsp

Green chillies – 1-2  nos ( according to taste )

Cinnamon bark -1 piece

Cardamom and clove – 2 each

Dry fry the cardamom , clove and Cinnamon bark before grinding it.

Make a fine paste, by little water  using the above mentioned ingredients.

Making of kurma

Vegetables – 1 cup  Mixed of your choice  (beans,carrot, peas,cauliflower, paneer ect   diced into small cubes )
Onion- 1/2 cup (finely chopped)
Tomato- 1/2 cup (either finely chopped or made into puree)
Bay leaves – 1 no
Ginger garlic paste- 1 tsp
Oil – 1 tablespoon
Salt – to taste

Procedure

-Heat Oil about 1 tablespoon, add bay leaves, onion and ginger garlic paste,  fry till light brown.
-Add tomato and fry till it becomes mushy then add vegetables  and fry for 4 to 5 minutes.
-Add salt, followed by the ground masala paste and the required amount of water   and cook till vegetables are done.
Once the vegetables are cooked switch of the stove and then add the  1 tsp chopped coriander.
It is very nutritious , less oily and a very tasty side dish for roti, naan, parantha &  kulcha.
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It is a famous kanidika preparation. I tasted this gojju in one of my friends house Mrs. Swarna who hails from Bangalore , but settled at Delhi. The taste was so good. I got the method of preparation from her which I am going to present it to you now. This brinjal – capsicum gojju.

Ingredients

Required Vegetables

Tender Brinjal – 100 gms

Capsicum -100 gms

Tomato – 100 gms

Chop all the vegetables into small square pieces.

To prepare the Gravy

Tamarind – small lemon size

Chutney Dhal (pottukadalai) – 1 teaspoon

Mustard – 1 tsp

Turmeric powder – 1/2 tsp

Grated coconut – 1 handful

Red chillies – 2-3 nos ( accoring to taste)

For seasoning

Oil -1 table spoon

Mustard -1 tsp

Methi – 1/2 tsp ( you can season it with whole  methi or if you use methi powder then make it to 1/4 spoon )

Red Chillies – 1 nos

Curry leaves – 10-15 nos

Asafoetida(Hing or perumkayam)  – 1/2 tsp

Procedure

– Strain the tamarind with 1 1/2 cup of water and add the chopped vegetables, one pinch of turmeric powder , salt  and cook them.

-In a dry pan allow the mustard to splutter.  Set asside.  Add one tsp of oil to the pan fry the chutney dhal ,red chillies  and coconut just for 2 minutes.  Allow it to cool and grind it along with mustard and turmeric powder into a fine paste.

- Add this paste to the tamarind – veg gravy and just allow it froth. If you prefer add one small bit  of jagarrey to enhance the taste.

- Season it with mustars , methi, red chillies, curry leaves and hing.

Mouth watering gojju is ready.  It can be served along with raw rice, venpongal, idli , dosa and chapathi.

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RAVA IDLI an ideal morning breakfast, very nutritious but easy  to make.

INGREDIENTS

Rava/ sooji – 1 cup (small once preferred)

Curd / Yogurt – 1 cup (If it is little sour in taste it will enhance the taste of the idli)

Mustard seeds – 1/2 tsp

Grated ginger -  1/2 tsp

Finely chopped chillies – 2 or 3 ( to taste )

Chopped coriander – 2 tsp

Curry leaves – 1 strand

Chenna dhal, Urud dhal, Jeera – 1/2 tsp each

finely grated carrot – 1/2  cup

Cashew – 10-15 (optional)

Ghee – 2 tsp

Oil – 2tbl spoon

baking salt – 1/4 tsp (Soda)

Salt – 1 tsp ( to taste)

Water – 1/4 cup

PROCEDURE

- Apply 2 tbl spoon of  oil in a pan . Add the mustard seeds , once it starts popping add Chenna dhal, Urud dhal, Jeera and fry till they are golden brown, then add the finely grated ginger, green chillies, and curry leaves and season them.

-Add the rava and fry it for about 5 minutes, so that the sooji is fried.  Now add fried things to the curd.  Also add  the baking salt,  a pinch of asafoetida, chopped carrot, coriander and mix well. The batter should be of idli consistency.  Set aside for 30 minutes.

-In the mean time add 2 tsp of ghee to the pan and fry the cashews till they are golden brown.  (Make the cashews into half and then fry).

-Greece the idli stand .  Fill the molds with the batter and then place the cashews on the top of the batter so that when idlis are cooked the cashews can be seen on the top. Pressure cook without placing weight, for about 12 to 15 minutes. Switch of the stove and give a standing time for about 2 minutes before removing the idlis form the plate.

Spicy and tasty rava idlis  are ready to be served. Serve it with chutney and sambar.

Apart from adding carrot , you can also add 2 tbl spoons of grated coconut, finely chopped beans , beetroot , fresh green peas, capsicum, cabbage and even cauliflower. If you are going to add many vegetables,  then let the cut vegetable amount to 3/ 4 cup.

I try to add as many vegetables as possible , so that the vegetable idli becomes quite nutritive.

If don’ t prefer to add baking salt,  then increase the oil to 3 tbl spoon while seasoning the sooji  and increase the quantity of curd to 1 1/4 cup.

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Ellu (TIL) Chutney,

It is a very healthy chutney. Always eat ellu occasionally. It will increase your weight but it is vary tasty.

Ingredients

White Til (Ellu)seeds – 2 tablespoon
Grated Coconut – ½ cup
Red Chillies – 3 to 4 Nos (depending on the size)
Tamarind – a small gooseberry size
Salt – 1 teaspoon or as per taste

For seasoning
mustard seeds – 1/2 tsp
broken urud dhal – 1 tsp
curry leaves – 10 to 15 nos
oil – 1 tsp

Procedure

-Clean the til seeds and fry it in a dry kadai till it pops up. Allow it to cool.
- Grind the fried til, coconut, tamarind , chillies with salt into a fine paste
-
Season it with mustard, urud dhal and curry leaves.

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Idli  can be called Tamil Nadu delicacy.  It is easy  to make but a nutritious breakfast.

Idli preparation involves 2 steps  1.  The preparation of batter . 2. Preparation of idli.

INGREDIENTS FOR BATTER PREPARATION

Boiled rice – 3 cups

Urad dhal – 1 cup

Methi seeds – 2 tsp

Salt – 1 1/2 tsp ( to taste )

PROCEDURE

-Soak the rice and urud dhal for at least 4 hours separately. Methi seeds can be soaked with urud dhal.  I use wet grinder to make the batter.  You can use food processor to make the batter.

-Wash the soaked rice thoroughly well and add to the grinder to make it a batter which is not very smooth but little bit coarse- grained.  Set aside the rice batter separately.

- Again wash the urud dhal (whole)  and start grinding it by adding water little by little.  Make it into a smooth and fluffy paste.  Preparation of this batter will take little time.  The more you grind the urud dhal , the more soft idlis are.  When you feel it in hand, the batter must be smooth (feel of a satin).

-Now mix the rice batter along with it , add salt and mix both the batters thoroughly from top to bottom and leave it undisturbed for at  least 8 hours.

PREPARATION IF IDLIS

-Greece the idli mold with edible oil.

-Fill the molds with idli batter.  If you are going to use pressure cooker don’t place weight .

-Set the stove in high untill a heavy steam comes through the nostril of the cooker.

- Once you see the steam coming out,  lower the flame and cook it for about 10 minutes.

-Switch of the stove and give a standing time for about 2 minutes. Open the cooker and remove it from the idli mold. They are done when a spoon or a stick pricked in the middle comes out clean.

Soft and puffy idlis are ready. Serve it hot with chutney and sambar.

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This is another variety of vada which involves three types of dhal.

Ingredients

Chenna Dhal}

Thoor Daal } together 1 cup

Urud dhal }

Take all the three dhals in equal quantities to make up 1 cup full ( appx 200 gms)

Red Chillies – 4 Nos

Green Chillies – 4 Nos

Salt – 3/4 tsp

Ginger -1/2 inch

Hing 1/2 tsp

The above mentioned ingredients are meant for grinding and preparing the batter.

Onion – 1/2 cup finely chopped

Curry leaves – 15-20

Croiander – 2 tsp finely chopped

Sonuf – 1/4 tsp (just crush it and add to the batter)

Procedure

-Soak the dhal for about 1 hour.

-Grind it into a coarse batter along with salt, chillies and ginger.

- Mix the finely chopped onion, curry leaves, chopped coriander and crushed sonuf and pinch of baking soda with the batter.

-Heat the oil in the kadai. Take a small ball of batter in your hands. Either you can flatten it in your hands or use a plantain leaf or polythene sheet, drop it into oil and fry till it is golden brown. Depending upon the quantity of the frying oio you can make upto 5-6 vada at a time

-Pierce a knife into one vada to see if it is cooked. If the batter sticks then it needs more cooking.

Serve it hot with chutney and sambar. Even the tomato ketchup is a good combination.

Along with finely chopped onion you can also add finely chopped cabbage and grated potato.

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In my previous post I have already explained how to prepare dosai batter and about its consistency. Now let me tell you about how to prepare Masala Dosai. You can enjoy the hotel delight at home.

The quantity I am giving here, you can prepare Masal Dosai for 4 to 5 people

Ingredients

Potatoes (large size ) – 4 Nos
Onion ( large size) – 2 Nos } Finely Chopped
Carrot – 1 No }
Green Chillies – 4 to 5 Nos
Chopped coriander – 1 table spoon
Curry leaves – 15 to 20 leaves
Oil – 1 table spoon
Mustard seeds – 1/2 tsp
Cumin’s seeds – 1/2 tsp (optional)
Ginger Garlic paste – 1/2 tsp

Procedure

- Boil the potatoes and smash well.

- Cut the green chillies longitudinally.

-Now apply the oil in the kadai and saute the mustard seeds, jeera. Soon after the splitting sound stops add the ginger garlic paste, curry leaves, and green chillies and fry for about 1 minute.

- Add the chopped onions and carrot and a pinch of turmeric powder.

- After frying for about 2 to 3 minutes in high flame add 1/2 a cup of water and required amount of salt. Let it simmer for 5 minutes. If you add salt the onion will cook fast.

-After the onion and carrot is cooked add the smashed potatoes and the required amount of salt and water, mix it well.

-Switch of the stove and add the chopped coriander.

Now the masala is ready. This is the stuff we are going to pack inside the dosa.

I already told you how to prepare the paper roast. All you have to do is if you going to take a bowl full of batter then you have to add 2 tsp of corn flour. Dilute it to dosa batter consistency and while doing the dosa it requires
little bit of more oil than ordinary dosa.

Now while making paper roast , let the dosa to roast on one side. Just turn the dosa and cook on the tawa for 1 minute.
It is enough if you are able to remove it form the tawa.Again let the roasted side fate the tawa and apply the stuffing on the white side of the dosa fold it the way you like. let Stuffed dosai stay in the tawa for just 1/2 a minute.

Serve it with chutney and Sambar.

For complete recipes both vegetarian and non vegetarian, you can visit HERE

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One of the most common and delicious tiffin of Tamil Nadu is Dosa. It is one of the easiest tiffin preparation even for beginners. You can make variety of dosa by making small changes and adding few things. I have seen many people buying the batter needed to make dosa from shops. Why Don’t you try it at home making the batter. It is both economical and hygienic. Let me start with the preparation of DOSA BATTER or DOSA PASTE

Preparation of Batter

Ingredients

Rice -3 cups
Urud Dhal – 1 cup

-Soak rice and urud dhal separately for 6 hours overnight in water.
-Grind to paste.
-Mix together, add salt with water to make batter. A free flow is the consistency of the batter
- Leave the mixture in room temperature for about 6 hours.
- It can be stored in fridge for 4 to 5 days.

To get added flavour to your dosa you can even add 1 tsp of methi seeds along with urad dhal.

Dosa in general goes well with chutney and sambar or chutney powder ( Milagai podi)
I have already told you about the sambar preparation using Sambar powder. Now let me tell you how to prepare a Sambar which gives you the taste of one which is served in hotels.

Hotel Sambar

Ingredients

Thoor Dhal – 1 cup
big Onion – 2 Nos
Sambar Vegetables – 1 cup
Tomato – 4 Nos Salt – 1tsp
Tamarind – small size lemon
Turmeric powder – 1/2 tsp
Curry leaves – 10 to 15 leaves
finely chopped coriander – 2tsp
Asfoetida (perungayam) – 1/2 tsp

To fry and grind

Red Chillies – 6 nos
Coriander seeds (Dhaniya) -1 1/2 Table spoon
Chenna dhal – 1Table spoon
Methi Seeds – 1/2 tsp
Black pepper – 1/2 tsp
Cumin’s seeds (jeera) – 1tsp
Curry leaves – 1 hand full

For seasoning

mustard seeds – 1/2 tsp
broken urud dhal – 1 tsp
oil – 2 table spoon

Sambar procedure

-Pressure cook thoor dhal with little turmeric powder
- Cut the sambar vegetables in small pieces. Also chop onion and tomato longitudinally .
- Apply some oil in the kadai and fry the things to be grounded. Let it cool and make it into a fine powder.
-Again apply some oil in the kadai season the mustard seeds , broken urud dhal and onion. When the onion gets fried little add the Sambar vegetables. Saute it and then add the chopped tomato and the required amount of salt. Saute for few about 2 to 3 minutes.
- In the mean time stain the tamarind with 1 1/2 cups of water. Add it to the seasoned vegetables
- Allow the mixture to boil till the raw smell vanishes and all the vegetables are well cooked
- Now add the well smashed thoor dhal and the prepared powder to the mixture. Mix it well and allow it to boil for another 5 minutes.
- Add few curry leaves and chopped coriander.

A very tasty hotel sambar is ready to be served with hot hot dosas.
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Now I am going to tell you about the preparation of pure coconut chutney

Coconut chutney -Procedure

Ingredients

To Grind
Pure grated coconut – 1 cup
Fried gram (pottukadalai) – 1 Table spoon
green chillies – 2 Nos ( If you need little bit hot chutney increase the nos of chillies)

For seasoning

mustard seeds – 1/2 tsp
broken urud dhal – 1 tsp
curry leaves – 10 to 15 nos
oil – 1 tsp

Procedure

- Season the mustard seed, urud dhal and the coriander with oil.
- Fry the green chillies
- Now grind the coconut, fried gram and green chillies and make into a paste.
- Add the necessary quantity of water to dilute the paste and the the seasoned things.
- Add a 1 pinch of perungayam and1/2 tsp lemon juice ( some will a small piece of tamarind. But adding lemon juice, we will get a new flavour).
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CHUTNEY POWDER (Milakai Podi)

This is one of the most common side dishes for Dosa and Idli. Even if you are not able to prepare coconut chutney or sambar you can use this powder as the side dish along with sesame oil (Nallaennnai)

Ingredients

Channa Dal – 1 Cup
Urud Dal – 1 Cup
Mustard – half a teaspoon
Sesame(ellu) – 2 teaspoons
Asafoetida (perungayam) – half a teaspoon
Red Chillies – 1 & half cups
A small piece of Jaggery.

Procedure

Dry fry mustard and sesame. Apply some oil and fry the chillies till it is brown.
Fry channa dal and urud dal till they are roasted. Allow it to cool and grind all the friend items with asafoetida, necessary salt and jaggery. Don’t make it into a very fine powder let it be little coarse.

Paper Roast

Why go to hotel for paper roast? Why not try it at home? It is very easy. All you have to do is if you going to take a bowl full of batter then you have to add 2 tsp of corn flour. Dilute it to dosa batter consistency and of course little bit of more oil than ordinary dosa.

Ghee Roast

Prepare the batter the same way for paper roast. After making the dosa transfer to the plate in which you going to serve and then smear the ghee on it. If you apply the ghee when the dosa is still in the tawa, due to extensive heat the ghee will evaporate giving less flavour for Dosa.
Preferably fresh ghee with fine aroma is preferred.

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